iindaba

Uninzi lwabasaqalayo baziva benochulumanco ukuqala ukusebenza egadini kodwa banexhala lokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zegadi. Banokufumana yonke into abayidingayo, ukusukaiimbiza zezityalo zangaphakathiukuya kwiishedi yokugcina yangaphandle, ngocofa nje okumbalwa.I-hydroponics yangaphandlekunye ai-hydroponic greenhousebancede bakhulise ukutya okutsha ngeendlela ezintsha. Abanye abalimi bade basebenzise iimbiza zezityalo zangaphakathi ukuze bakhanyise amakhaya abo. Ukuthenga kwi-Intanethi kuvula ilizwe leenketho kulo lonke uhlobo lomgadi wegadi.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Qala isitiya sakho ngezinto ezisisiseko ezifana nembewu okanye izityalo ezitsha, umhlaba olungileyo, kunye nezixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokwenza ukulima kube lula kwaye kumnandi ngakumbi.
• Khetha izikhongozeli kunye nezixhobo zokunkcenkceshela ezihambelana nendawo yakho kwaye zincede ukonga amanzi, ngakumbi ukuba usenza igadi ngaphakathi okanye kwiindawo ezincinci.
• Phanda kwiivenkile ze-intanethi ngononophelo ngokufunda uphononongo, ukuthelekisa amaxabiso, kunye nokujonga imigaqo-nkqubo yokuthumela ngenqanawa ukufumana iimpahla ezisemgangathweni ezihambelana neemfuno zakho.
• Yenza uluhlu lokuthenga kwaye usete uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngaphambi kokuthenga ukuze uhlale ulungelelene, kunqande ukuchitha imali eninzi, kwaye ufumane yonke into oyifunayo kwigadi yakho.
• Sebenzisa iimveliso ezinobuhlobo kwabaqalayo kunye nezixhobo ezikwi-intanethi ezinjengeevidiyo kunye neeforam zokufunda izakhono zokulima kunye nokwakha ukuzithemba ngenyathelo.

Ubonelelo lweGadi oluBalulekileyo lwabaQalayo

Imbewu kunye neZityalo

Isitiya ngasinye siqala ngembewu okanye ngezityalo eziselula. Abaqalayo bahlala bekhetha imifuno ekulula ukuyikhulisa njenge lettuce, iiradishes, okanye iitumato. Abathandi beentyatyambo banokukhetha i-marigolds okanye i-sunflowers. Iivenkile ezininzi ze-intanethi zibonelela ngeepakethi zokuqala ezibandakanya umxube wembewu yamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka. Ezi pakethe zinceda abalimi abatsha ukuba bazame iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo ngaphandle kokuziva becinezelekile. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuthenga izityalo ezincinci endaweni yembewu. Olu khetho lubanika isiqalo sentloko kunye neziphumo ezikhawulezayo. Xa uthengela iGarden Supplies kwi-intanethi, khangela iilebhile ezicacileyo kunye nemiyalelo yokukhula. Abathengisi abalungileyo banika iinkcukacha malunga nokukhanya kwelanga, ukunkcenkceshela, kunye nelona xesha lilungileyo lokutyala.

Umhlaba kunye neMixube yokuPotting

Umhlaba osempilweni usisiseko segadi nganye enempumelelo. Awufani wonke umhlaba. Ezinye izityalo zikhula ngcono kwimixube yeembiza ezikhethekileyo. Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba imixube nomgquba wasefama kunye neenaliti zepine zinceda izityalo ukuba zikhule kwaye zomelele. Umzekelo:

• Izityalo kwi-50% yeenaliti zepine kunye ne-50% yomxube womgquba wasefama ufikelele kwi-24.3 cm ubude.
• Umxube ofanayo uvelise awona magqabi amaninzi kunye nehlumela elinzima.
• Ukuxutywa kweembiza ngomgquba wasefama kwakunezondlo ezininzi ezifana nenitrogen kunye ne potassium.

Uninzi lwemixube yeembiza igcina i-pH kunye namanqanaba etyuwa ekhuselekile kwimifuno. Abaqalayo kufuneka bajonge iinkcazo zemveliso kwezi nkcukacha. Ukukhetha umhlaba ochanekileyo okanye ukuxuba kwiivenkile ezithembekileyo zeGarden Supplies kwenza umahluko omkhulu kwimpilo yezityalo.

Izixhobo zokulima ezisisiseko

Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zenza ukulima kube lula kwaye kube mnandi ngakumbi. Abalimi abatsha badinga iziseko ezimbalwa:

1. I-Trowel eneempawu ezinzulu zokutyala imbewu kubunzulu obufanelekileyo.
2. Umhlakulo kunye nefolokhwe yokwemba kunye nokujika umhlaba.
3. Iisecateurs okanye iipruners zokucheba izityalo.
4. Rake ukucoca amagqabi kunye nomhlaba ogudileyo.
5. Inkonkxa yokunkcenkceshela enesiphatho esikhululekileyo.
6. Iiglavu ezizinzileyo zokukhusela isandla.

Izixhobo ezinezibambo ze-ergonomic zinceda ukunciphisa ukudinwa kwesandla. Ezinye izixhobo, njengemela yeHori-Hori, zikhawulezisa ukhula kunye nokutyala. Iimitha zokufuma zinceda abalimi bazi ixesha lokunkcenkceshela. Izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenza ngcono. Xa uthengela iGarden Supplies kwi-intanethi, khangela ulwakhiwo olomeleleyo kunye nophononongo oluhle. Isethi ekhethiweyo yezixhobo zokusebenza inceda abaqalayo ukuba bajabulele ukulima ukusuka kusuku lokuqala.

Izikhongozeli neembiza

Abalimi abatsha bahlala beqalaizitya kunye neembizakuba zilingana phantse nayiphi na indawo. Abantu abaninzi bahlala kumagumbi okanye kumakhaya aneeyadi ezincinci, ngoko bakhangela iimbiza ezisebenza ngaphakathi okanye kwiibhalkhoni. Uphando lwentengiso lubonisa ukuba ukulima kwangaphakathi kuqhuba imfuno yezikhongozeli ezinesitayile nezisebenzayo. Abantu bafuna iimbiza ezibukeka kakuhle kwaye zilungele ukuhonjiswa kwazo. Abalimi basezidolophini bakhetha izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ezifana nefiber yodongwe okanye iipolymers. Ezi mbiza zihamba ngokulula kwaye zikhuselekile kwiibhalkhoni. Ubukhulu obuncinci, obufana neembiza ze-intshi ezi-4 okanye i-intshi ezisi-8, zithandwa kwiishelufu kunye nezixhobo zokubala zasekhitshini. Imibala engathathi hlangothi kunye neemilo zangoku zihambelana neendlela zanamhlanje zokuhombisa. Iimbiza ezilungele i-Eco-friendly nazo zifumana ingqwalasela njengoko abalimi abaninzi bekhathalela okusingqongileyo. Iivenkile ezininzi ngoku zibonelela ngeenketho ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe okanye ezinokonakala. Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwezityalo zasendlini kunye nezitiya ezixineneyo kuthetha ukuba izikhongozeli kunye neembiza ziye zaba yinto efunekayo kwi-Garden Supplies yabaqalayo.

Izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela

Ukunkcenkceshela izityalo kubonakala kulula, kodwa ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwenza umahluko omkhulu. Izitshizi zinokusebenzisa amanzi amaninzi ngeyure enye njengoko intsapho iwasebenzisa ngosuku lonke. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, ukunkcenkceshela ngaphandle kunokuthatha malunga ne-30% yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ekhaya. Okulusizi kukuba, phantse isiqingatha sala manzi siyamoshakala ngenxa yokuba ngumphunga okanye ukubaleka. Abalimi abasaqalayo banokugcina amanzi kunye nemali ngokukhetha izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela ezihlakaniphile. Imibhobho yesoaker, imigca yokuthontsiza, kunye nemibhobho yegadi enemibhobho inceda ukulawula ubungakanani bamanzi afikelela kwisityalo ngasinye. Izibali-xesha kunye nabalawuli abakrelekrele benza ukunkcenkceshela kube lula kwaye kuthintele ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo. Ezi zixhobo zinceda izityalo zikhule ngcono kwaye zigcine amatyala amanzi ephantsi. Ukukhetha izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela ezifanelekileyo linyathelo elibalulekileyo kuye nabani na owakha iseti yokuqala yeeGadi zeGadi.

Iiglavu zeGadi

Iiglavu zegadi zikhusela izandla kubumdaka, ameva namadyungudyungu. Banceda abalimi basebenze ixesha elide kwaye bekhululekile. Iiglavu ziza kwiintlobo ezininzi kunye nemathiriyeli. Abanye baneerabha zokugquma ukuze babambe ngcono, ngelixa abanye basebenzisa ilaphu eliphefumlayo ukugcina izandla zipholile. Abalimi abatsha kufuneka bajonge iiglavu ezifanelekileyo kwaye bazive bekhululekile. Iiglavu ezimbini ezilungileyo zenza ukutyala, ukugrumba, kunye nokuthena kube lula kakhulu. Iivenkile ezininzi ze-intanethi zibonelela ngeeglavu ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nemibala, ngoko wonke umntu unokufumana ibini ehambelana neemfuno zabo. Iiglavu ziyinxalenye elula kodwa ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zokusebenza zegadi zabaqalayo.

Isichumisi

Isichumiso sinika izityalo ukomelela okongezelelekileyo ezikufunayo ukuze zikhule zomelele kwaye zibe sempilweni. Abaninzi abaqalayo baziva bengaqinisekanga malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lokusetyenziswa, kodwa izichumisi ezinyibilikayo emanzini zisebenza kakuhle kwiigadi ezininzi. Ezi zichumisi zizisa izondlo ngokukhawuleza, ngoko izithole zifumana oko zikufunayo ngoko nangoko. Abagadi begadi bahlala bebona ukukhula okukhawulezayo kunye namaqabunga aluhlaza xa besebenzisa isichumisi esinokulinganisela kunye ne-nitrogen, i-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium.

Ingcebiso: Soloko ulandela imiyalelo ekwipakethe. Isichumiso esininzi singonakalisa izityalo endaweni yokuzinceda.

Nazi ezinye zezizathu zokuba kutheni iingcali zicebisa izichumisi ezinyibilikayo emanzini kubalimi abatsha:

• Zinceda izithole zikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye zomelele.
• Izityalo zifumana izondlo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
• Umxube uquka izinto ezibalulekileyo kwiingcambu eziphilileyo kunye namagqabi.
• Abagadi begadi banokuzisebenzisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, njengokuxuba namanzi okanye ukufefa emhlabeni.
• Ukusebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo kugcina izityalo zikhuselekile kwaye kunqanda inkcitho.

Abalimi abaninzi abanamava bathi baqaphela umahluko omkhulu xa besebenzisa ezi zichumisi. Bakwabonisa ukuba ukulandela izikhokelo ezifanelekileyo, njengokuvavanya umhlaba kunye nokusebenzisa i-dilution efanelekileyo, kunceda ukukhusela iingxaki. Nabani na othengela iGarden Supplies kwi-intanethi, ukongeza isichumiso esilungileyo kuluhlu kwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo.

Umgquba

Isigcina-kufuma sisebenza njengengubo yomhlaba. Igcina ukufuma ngaphakathi, ivimba ukhula, kwaye inceda izityalo zihlale zipholile ngeentsuku ezishushu. Abalimi abaninzi abasaqalayo basebenzisa i-mulch ukwenza izitiya zabo zibe lula ukuzinyamekela. Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba ukongeza isigcina-kufuma okanye umgquba kuphucula amanzi anokugcinwa ngumhlaba. Oku kuthetha ukuba izityalo zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa okuncinci, kwaye umhlaba uhlala ufumile ixesha elide.

Uphononongo lwakutsha nje luthelekise izixa ezahlukeneyo ze-mulch kwaye lwafumanisa ukuba ukusebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo kwenza umahluko omkhulu. Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa ukuba ingakanani i-mulch enceda umhlaba ukuba ubambe amanzi:

Abalimi abasebenzisa i-mulch babona izityalo zabo zikhula ngcono, ngakumbi ngexesha lemozulu eyomileyo. I-mulch ikwanceda ukugcina umhlaba usempilweni kwaye inokonyusa izivuno zezityalo. Xa ukhetha iZibonelelo zeGadi, abasaqalayo kufuneka bacinge ngokufaka i-mulch kuluhlu lwabo lokuthenga ukuze benze isitiya esilula nesinempumelelo ngakumbi.

Ungazikhetha njani iziBonelelo zeGadi kwi-Intanethi

UPhando lweeVenkile ezikwi-Intanethi ezihloniphekileyo

Ukufumana ivenkile ethembekileyo kwi-intanethi kwenza ukuthenga izinto zegadi kube lula kakhulu. Abathengi abaninzi bajonga iivenkile ezinegama elinamandla kunye nophononongo oluhle. Uluhlu lweNewsweek lweKhaya eliBalaseleyo laseMelika kunye neeGadi zeGadi isebenzisa ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-2 zokuphononongwa kwi-intanethi ukufumana iivenkile eziphezulu. Olu luhlu lujonga izinto ezifana nomgangatho wemveliso, ixabiso lemali, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi. IiNgxelo zabaThengi ziphinda ziphonononge abathengisi bezityalo abadumileyo kwi-Intanethi, njengeSill kunye neBloomscape, ukunceda abathengi bakhethe iivenkile ezinokhetho oluhle kunye neengcebiso zokhathalelo lwezityalo. Abantu abafuna amava angcono bahlala bekhetha iivenkile ezinamareyithi aphezulu kunye nabathengi abaninzi abonwabileyo.

Ukuthelekisa iiMveliso kunye namaxabiso

Abalimi abahlakaniphile bathelekisa iimveliso kunye namaxabiso phambi kokuthenga. Ezinye iivenkile zibonelela ngamaxabiso aphantsi, kodwa umgangatho usenokungasoloko uhambelana. I-Checkbook.org yafumanisa ukuba iivenkile ezifana ne-Home Depot kunye ne-Lowe zinamaxabiso aphantsi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha izityalo kunye nezixhobo azikho kakuhle njengezo zivela kwiivenkile eziphezulu. Abathengi kufuneka bajonge zombini ixabiso kunye nomgangatho wento nganye. Itheyibhile elula inokunceda:

Ingcebiso: Izixhobo ezisemgangathweni kunye nezibonelelo zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenza ngcono, nokuba zibiza ngaphezulu kancinci.

Ukufunda uPhononongo lwabathengi

Uphononongo lwabathengi lunika ingxelo yokwenyani malunga neemveliso kunye neevenkile. Abathengi banokufunda ukuba isixhobo siphuka lula okanye ukuba isityalo sifika sisempilweni. Uphononongo luhlala lukhankanya ukuba kulula kangakanani ukusebenzisa imveliso, isebenza kakuhle kangakanani, kwaye ukuba ivenkile iyanceda ngeengxaki. Iingcali zicebisa ukufunda uphononongo oluninzi ukubona iipateni. Ukuba abantu abaninzi bakhankanya ingxaki efanayo, isenokuba ngumba wokwenene. Abaqalayo kufuneka bajonge uphononongo oluthetha malunga nemozulu, umhlaba, kunye nobungakanani begadi. Oku kubanceda bakhetheUbonelelo lweGadiezihambelana neemfuno zabo.

• Qonda iimfuno zezityalo zakho, njengemozulu kunye nomhlaba.
• Khetha iimveliso eziphilayo xa kunokwenzeka.
• Beka phambili umgangatho ngaphezu kwexabiso.
• Funda uphononongo ngononophelo phambi kokuthenga.
• Khetha izixhobo ezihambelana neyakhoubungakanani begadikunye nemiqathango.

Ukufunda uphononongo kunye neenketho zokuthelekisa kunceda abalimi bazive bezithembile malunga nokhetho lwabo.

Ukuthathela ingqalelo ubungakanani begadi yakho kunye nesithuba

Abagadi begadi bahlala bevuya xa beqala ukutyala, kodwa kufuneka bacinge malunga nokuba ingakanani indawo abanayo. Igadi encinci yebalcony idinga izinto ezimbalwa kunendawo enkulu engasemva kwegadi. Ukuqonda ukuba bathenge ntoni, abalimi kufuneka balinganise indawo yabo kuqala. Bangasebenzisa la manyathelo:

1. Ukulinganisa ubude kunye nobubanzi bendawo yegadi ngeenyawo okanye i-intshi.
2. Phindaphinda-phinda ubude ngobubanzi ukuze ufumane indawo epheleleyo yesikwere okanye izithuba ezixande.
3. Kwiigadi ezinonxantathu, fumana icala elide kwaye ulibize isiseko.
4. Ukulinganisa ubude ukusuka kwisiseko ukuya kwindawo echaseneyo.
5. Phindaphinda-phinda isiseko ngobude, emva koko wahlule kabini ukufumana indawo.
6. Sebenzisa indawo ukuqikelela ukuba ungakanani umhlaba, isigcina-kufuma, okanye isichumiso esinokuthenga.

Umgadi wegadi one-10-foot by 5-foot space uyazi ukuba bane-50 square feet ukuzalisa. Oku kubanceda baphephe ukuthenga kakhulu okanye kancinane kakhulu. Ukucwangcisa ngolu hlobo konga imali kwaye kugcina igadi icocekile.

IZibonelelo eziMatanisa kwiMozulu yeNdawo yakho

Ummandla ngamnye uneendlela zayo zemozulu. Ezinye iindawo zifumana imvula eninzi, ngelixa ezinye zihlala zomile phantse unyaka wonke. Abagadi begadi kufuneka bajonge ukuba yintoni ekhula kakuhle kwindawo yabo phambi kokuthenga. Izityalo ezithanda ubushushu zisenokungahlali kwiindawo ezipholileyo. Izixhobo kunye nezikhongozeli nazo kufuneka zijongane nemozulu yendawo. Umzekelo, iimbiza zeplastiki zinokuqhekeka kwiqondo lobushushu eliqhaqhazelisa amazinyo, kodwa iimbiza zodongwe zinokusebenza ngcono. Abantu abahlala kwiindawo ezinomoya banokufuna iimbiza ezinzima okanye izixhaso zezityalo ezomeleleyo. Ukujonga imozulu kunceda abalimi ukuba bakhethe izinto ezihlala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenze ngcono.

Icebiso: Amaqela asekuhlaleni asebenza izitiya okanye iiofisi ezongezelelekileyo zidla ngokubelana ngoluhlu lwezityalo neemveliso eziqhuba kakuhle kwindawo leyo.

Ukubeka phambili uMgangatho kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide

Umgangatho ubalulekile xa kuthengwa izixhobo zokulima kunye nezibonelelo. Izixhobo zexabiso eliphantsi zinokuphuka emva kokusetyenziswa okumbalwa, kodwa ezomeleleyo zihlala iminyaka. Abagadi begadi kufuneka bajonge imiqheba eyomeleleyo, iintsimbi ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa, kunye nezinto ezishinyeneyo. Ukufunda iinkcazo zemveliso kunye nophononongo kunceda ukubona izinto ezibambe ixesha elide. Ezinye iimpawu zibonelela ngeewaranti, ezibonisa ukuba bayayithemba imveliso yabo. Ukuchitha ngaphezulu kancinci kumgangatho kaninzi konga imali ekuhambeni kwexesha kuba abalimi abadingi kutshintsha izinto rhoqo.

Itheyibhile elula inganceda ukuthelekisa iimpawu:

Ukukhetha izinto eziluncedo ezomeleleyo kuthetha ukudakumba okuncinci kunye nexesha elininzi lokonwabela igadi.

ISikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo ekuThengweni kweZibonelelo zeGadi kwi-Intanethi

Yenza Uluhlu Lokuthenga

Uluhlu olulungileyo lokuthenga lunceda wonke umlimi ukuba ahlale ehlelekile. Igcina inkqubo ilula kwaye ingenaxinzelelo. Xa umntu ebhala phantsi oko akufunayo, uyakuphepha ukulibala izinto ezibalulekileyo. Olu luhlu lunokubandakanya imbewu, umhlaba, iiglavu, izixhobo, kunye nemibhobho. Abalimi abaninzi bongeza izichumisi eziphilayo, izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela, iibhalbhu zasehlotyeni kunye nezihlahla.

Ingcebiso: Uluhlu lokukhangela oluneenkcukacha luthetha ukuba abagadi begadi banokuthenga yonke into ngelixa ukubonelela kusekho, ngakumbi ngamaxesha onyaka axakekileyo.

Uluhlu lwezinto ezithengiweyo alugcini nje ngokukhumbuza abantu ngezinto abanokuzithenga. Ibanceda banikele ingqalelo kwizinto ezibalulekileyo baze bakuphephe ukuthenga izinto abangazidingiyo. Oku konga imali kunye nexesha. Abagadi begadi abasebenzisa uludwe lokukhangela baziva bekulungele kwaye bekulungele ukuqalisa ukutyala. Kwakhona bakufumanisa kulula ukugcina iibhedi eziphakamileyo okanye izitiya zeekhonteyina.

Nazi ezinye izibonelelo zokwenza uluhlu lokuthenga:

• Uqinisekisa ukuba zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko nezikhethwayo zibandakanyiwe.
• Inceda abalimi ukuba bahlale belungelelene kwaye belungele ixesha lonyaka.
• Yehlisa ithuba lokuphoswa kwezinto eziphambili.
• Inqanda inkcitho kunye nokubhideka.
• Ixhasa umsebenzi wegadi osebenzayo nowongayo.

Uluhlu olwenziwe kakuhle lunceda abalimi ukuba bafumane okuninzi kwiiSupplies zabo zeGadi.

Misela uqingqo-mali

Ukuseta uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali linyathelo elilumkileyo kuye nawuphi na umlimi. Igcina inkcitho phantsi kolawulo kwaye inceda ukunqanda izinto ezothusayo ekuphumeni. Abagadi begadi kufuneka bajonge amaxabiso aqhelekileyo ezixhobo, umhlaba, kunye nezityalo ngaphambi kokuthenga. Olu phando lubanika ingcamango ecacileyo yento abanokuyilindela.

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lukwanceda abalimi ukuba benze isigqibo phakathi kwezinto ekufuneka zibenazo kunye nezongezelelekileyo. Banokugxila kumgangatho phezu kobuninzi. Izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezixhobo zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenza ngcono. Abagadi begadi abaceba indlela abaza kuyisebenzisa ngayo imali badla ngokuziva bezithembile ngokhetho lwabo.

Nanga amanye amanyathelo okuseka uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali:

• Dwelisa zonke izinto ezifunekayo egadini.
• Jonga amaxabiso kwi-intanethi ngento nganye.
• Dibanisa ixabiso lilonke.
• Gqiba ukuba yimalini oza kuchitha kudidi ngalunye, njengezixhobo, umhlaba, okanye izityalo.
• Shiya intwana eyongezelelweyo kwiimfuno ezingalindelekanga.

Qaphela: Ukwazi uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwangaphambili kunceda abalimi baphephe ukuthenga ngokungxama kwaye babambelele kwisicwangciso sabo.

Khangela iiKits zokuQalisa kunye neeSeti zezixhobo ezininzi

Iikiti zokuqalisa kunye neeseti zezixhobo ezininzi zenza ukuthenga kube lula kwabaqalayo. Ezi zixhobo zihlala ziquka yonke into efunekayo ukuze uqalise, njengembewu, umhlaba, iimbiza kunye nezixhobo ezisisiseko. Abalimi abaninzi abatsha bakhetha iikiti kuba zonga ixesha kunye nemali.

Ingxelo yokuthengisa yamva nje ibonisa ukuba iikiti ze-premium zegadi zinexabiso eliphakathi le-60 yeedola, ngelixa izixhobo ze-eco-friendly seti zibiza malunga ne-$40. Iikiti zihlala ziza nomda ophezulu wenzuzo, kodwa zibonelela ngexabiso elingakumbi kubaqalayo. Abantu abathenga iikiti bahlala bebuya ukuze bafumane ezinye izinto, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba baziva banelisekile ngokuthengwa kwabo.

Iikiti zokuqalisa zitsala abalimi abatsha kwaye zibakhuthaze ukuba baqhubeke bekhula. Ezi zixhobo zinceda abantu baphephe ingxaki yokukhetha into nganye nganye. Iiseti zezixhobo ezininzi zikwanika abalimi uluhlu lwezixhobo zemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, zonke kwiphakheji enye. Oku kwenza ukulima kungabi lula kwaye kube mnandi ngakumbi.

I-Callout: Iikiti kunye neeseti zinokunyusa ukuzithemba kwabaqalayo kwaye zibancede bafunde ngokukhawuleza.

Xa uthengela iGarden Supplies kwi-intanethi, abalimi kufuneka bajonge iikiti ezihambelana neemfuno zabo kunye nemozulu. Ukufunda iinkcukacha zemveliso kunye nophononongo kubanceda bakhethe eyona ndlela ilungileyo.

Jonga iiPolisi zokuThumela kunye namaxesha okuhanjiswa

Iipolisi zokuthumela zingenza okanye ziphule amava okuthenga kwi-intanethi. Wonke umlimi ufuna ukuba iimpahla zabo zifike ngexesha kwaye zikwimeko entle. Phambi kokufaka iodolo, abathengi kufuneka bahlale bejonga iinkcukacha zokuthumela zevenkile. Ezinye iivenkile zibonelela ngenqanawa yasimahla yeeodolo ngaphezulu kwesixa esithile, ngelixa ezinye zihlawulisa ngobunzima okanye umgama. Amaxesha okuhambisa anokwahluka kakhulu. Ivenkile enye inokuthembisa ukuhanjiswa ngeentsuku ezintathu, kodwa enye inokuthatha iiveki ezimbini.

Uluhlu olukhawulezayo lokukhangela lunceda abalimi baphephe izinto ezothusayo:

• Hlaziya ifestile yonikezelo eqikelelweyo yento nganye.
• Jonga nayiphi na imali yokuthumela ngenqanawa okanye iimfuno zeodolo ezincinci.
• Khangela ukuba ivenkile ithumela kwindawo yakho, ngakumbi kwizityalo eziphilayo okanye umhlaba.
• Funda ipolisi yevenkile kwizinto ezonakalisiweyo okanye ezingekhoyo.
• Jonga ukuba ulwazi lokulandelela luya kunikezelwa.

Ingcebiso: Iivenkile ezinikezela ngamanani okulandelela kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ecacileyo yembuyekezo zihlala zibonelela ngenkonzo yomthengi engcono.

Ezinye iimveliso, njengezityalo eziphilayo okanye iimbiza ezibuthathaka, zifuna ukuphathwa okukhethekileyo. Iivenkile ezithembekileyo zihlala zisebenzisa ukupakishwa okongezelelweyo okanye ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwezi zinto. Ukuba umlimi wegadi ufuna iimpahla ngomhla othile, kuyanceda uku-odola kwangethuba okanye ukhethe ukuthumela ngenqanawa ngokukhawuleza. Ukufunda uphononongo lwabathengi kunokutyhila ukuba ivenkile ihambisa ngexesha okanye ukuba ulibaziseko luxhaphakile. Ukucwangcisa kwangaphambili konga ixesha kwaye kunciphisa uxinzelelo.

Faka iodolo yakho ngokuKhuselekileyo

Ukuthenga kwi-Intanethi kufuneka uhlale uziva ukhuselekile. Abathengi bafuna ukwazi ukuba iinkcukacha zabo zobuqu kunye nentlawulo zihlala ziyimfihlo. Iivenkile ezithembekileyo zisebenzisa iileya ezininzi zokhuseleko ukugcina idatha ikhuselekile. Basebenzisa i-Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption, ephazamisa ulwazi ngexesha lokuphuma. Oku kwenza ukuba kube nzima ukuba abaduni babe idatha njengoko ihamba kwi-intanethi.

Nazi ezinye iindlela zokukhusela abathengi:

• Uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lwe-SSL lugcina intlawulo kunye neenkcukacha zobuqu zikhuselekile.
• Ngabasebenzi abagunyazisiweyo kuphela abanokufikelela kulwazi olubuthathaka.
• Intlawulo ihamba ngeenkonzo ezithembekileyo ezifana nePayPal, ephatha idatha ngokukhuselekileyo.
• Iivenkile zisebenzisa amanyathelo abonakalayo, ombane, kunye nolawulo ukuvala ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi.
• Iivenkile ezininzi zithembisa ukuba aziyi kwabelana okanye zithengise iinkcukacha zobuqu ngaphandle kokuba zifunwa ngumthetho.
• Abanye basebenzisa i-128-bit encryption ephuculweyo evela kwiinkampani ezifana neVeriSign ukwenzela ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
• Ubulungu kumaqela afana neBusiness Business Bureau® bubonisa ukuba ivenkile izithatha nzulu izikhalazo zabathengi.

Qaphela: Khangela isimboli yokutshixa kwibha yedilesi yesikhangeli. Oku kuthetha ukuba iwebhusayithi isebenzisa i-SSL kwaye ulwazi lwakho lukhuselwe.

Abathengi kufuneka basoloko bejonga kabini idilesi yewebhusayithi phambi kokufaka iinkcukacha zentlawulo. Iisayithi ezikhuselekileyo ziqala ngo-“https://” endaweni ka-“http://”. Ukuba ivenkile inikezela ngeendlela ezininzi zokuhlawula, ukukhetha inkonzo eyaziwayo yongeza enye ingqimba yokhuseleko. Ukufunda imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala kunokunceda abathengi baqonde ukuba ulwazi lwabo luya kusetyenziswa njani. Ukuthatha la manyathelo kunceda yonke ivenkile yegadi ngokuzithemba kunye noxolo lwengqondo.

Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo zabaQalayo beGadi

Khangela iMveliso eziBalulekileyo zabaQalayo

Abalimi abasaqalayo bahlala beziva becinezelekile ngokukhetha kwi-Intanethi. Banokwenza izinto zibe lula ngokukhangela iimveliso ezibhalwe “njengezilungele abaqalayo” okanye “ekulula ukuzisebenzisa.” Iimveliso ezininzi ziyila izixhobo kunye neekhithi zabalimi abatsha. Ezi mveliso zihlala ziza kunye nemiyalelo ecacileyo kunye neempawu ezilula. Umzekelo, ikiti yokuqalisa imbewu inokubandakanya iimbiza ezibhalwe amagama, iipelisi zomhlaba, kunye nesikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo. Ezinye iitoti zokunkcenkceshela zinemiqheba yokubamba lula kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphu.

Ingcebiso: Jonga iimveliso ezino “starter,” “easy,” okanye “all-in-one” egameni. Ezi zihlala zisebenza ngcono kwabo basaqalayo.

Itheyibhile ekhawulezayo inokunceda ukubona iimpawu ezilungele abaqalayo:

Qala Kancinci kwaye Wandise Kancinci

Abalimi abatsha abaninzi bafuna ukukhulisa yonke into ngaxeshanye. Badla ngokuthenga iimbewu okanye izixhobo ezininzi kakhulu. Ukuqala kancinci kubanceda bafunde ngaphandle kokuziva benoxinzelelo. Igadi encinci yemifuno okanye iimbiza ezimbalwa zeentyatyambo zinokufundisa izinto ezisisiseko. Njengoko befumana ukuzithemba, banokongeza ezinye izityalo okanye bazame izixhobo ezitsha.

Basenokuqala ngeentlobo ezintathu okanye ezine zezityalo. Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, banokubona ukuba yintoni ekhula kakuhle kwaye yintoni efuna ukunyanyekelwa ngakumbi. Le ndlela yonga imali kwaye igcina ukulima egadini kumnandi.

I-Callout: Amanyathelo amancinci akhokelela kwimpumelelo enkulu. Wonke umlimi ufunda ngakumbi ngokukhula kancinci ngexesha.

Ziphephe iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo xa uthenga kwi-Intanethi

Ukuthenga kwi-intanethi ukubonelela ngegadi kunokuba nzima. Abanye abasaqalayo bathenga iimbiza zobungakanani obungalunganga okanye ba-odole imbewu engahambelani nemozulu yabo. Abanye bayalibala ukujonga iindleko zokuthumela okanye imigaqo-nkqubo yokubuyisela.

Nazi ezinye iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuziphepha:

• Ukungafundi iinkcazo zemveliso ngononophelo.
• Ukungahoyi uphononongo lwabathengi.
• Ukulibala ukujonga ukuba izityalo ziyahambelana nemozulu yendawo.
• Ukuhoya imali yokuthumela ngenqanawa okanye amaxesha okuhanjiswa.

Qaphela: Soloko ujonga kabini iinkcukacha phambi kokuba ucofe “ukuthenga.” Ukufunda uphononongo kunye nokujonga imigaqo-nkqubo yevenkile kunceda ukuphepha izinto ezimangalisayo.

Ngokuhlala uphaphile kwaye wenze ukhetho olunenkathalo, abalimi abasaqalayo banokonwabela isiqalo esigudileyo kuhambo lwabo lokulima.

Sebenzisa iNkxaso ye-Intanethi kunye neZibonelelo zokuFunda

Abalimi abasaqalayo bahlala beziva bengaqinisekanga malunga nokuba benze ntoni ngokulandelayo. Banokufumana iimpendulo kunye nenkxaso kwi-intanethi. Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zibonelela ngezikhokelo zasimahla, iividiyo, kunye neeforamu apho abalimi babelana ngeengcebiso. Ezi zixhobo zinceda abantu bacombulule iingxaki kwaye bafunde izakhono ezitsha.

Abagadi begadi banokujoyina uluntu lwe-intanethi. La maqela ayamkela imibuzo evela kwabaqalayo. Amalungu abelana ngeefoto, iingcebiso, kunye namabali malunga nezitiya zabo. Ezinye iindawo ezidumileyo ziquka:

• IReddit's r/igadi: Abantu bathumela imibuzo kwaye bafumane iimpendulo ngokukhawuleza.
• Amaqela okulima kuFacebook: Amalungu abelana ngeengcebiso zendawo kunye nokutshintsha kwezityalo.
• Imijelo yegadi yeYouTube: Iividiyo zibonisa imiyalelo yenyathelo nenyathelo lokutyala, ukunkcenkceshela nokuvuna.

Icebiso: Ukubukela ividiyo kunokwenza umsebenzi onzima ube lula ukuwuqonda.

Iivenkile ezininzi ze-intanethi nazo zibonelela ngenkxaso yengxoxo ephilayo. Abathengi banokubuza malunga neemveliso okanye bafumane uncedo ngeeodolo. Ezinye iiwebhusayithi zineebhlog zokhathalelo lwezityalo kunye namacandelo e-FAQ. La maphepha aphendula imibuzo eqhelekileyo ngomhlaba, ukunkcenkceshela, kunye nezinambuzane.

Itheyibhile elula ibonisa apho abalimi banokufumana uncedo:

Abagadi begadi abasebenzisa ezi zixhobo bafunda ngokukhawuleza kwaye bazive bezithembile. Banokuziphepha iimpazamo baze banandiphe imiphumo emihle. Inkxaso ye-Intanethi yenza ukulima egadini kungabi nesithukuthezi kwaye kube mnandi ngakumbi. Nabani na ungaqala ngombuzo kwaye afumane impendulo eluncedo kwimizuzu.

Ngokuzikhethela kunye neNice-to-Have Garden Supplies

Iimpawu zezityalo

Iimpawu zezityalo zinceda abalimi ukuba bakhumbule into abayityale kwaye phi. Abaninzi abaqalayo baqala ngeentlobo ezimbalwa zembewu, kodwa njengoko igadi ikhula, kuba nzima ukugcina umkhondo. Iimpawu zezityalo ziyayicombulula le ngxaki. Ziza kwiimilo ezininzi kunye nemathiriyeli, njengemithi, iplastiki, okanye isinyithi. Abanye abalimi basebenzisa iintonga ze-popsicle okanye amatye apeyintiweyo ukuze achukumise umntu.

Ingcebiso: Bhala igama lesityalo kunye nomhla owutyale ngawo. Oku kunceda ukulandelela ukukhula kunye namaxesha okuvuna.

Itheyibhile elula ibonisa ezinye iinketho:

Iimpawu zezityalo zenza iigadi zibukeke zicocekile kwaye zinceda wonke umntu ukuba afunde amagama ezityalo ngokukhawuleza.

IApron yokulima

Ifaskoti yokulima igcina iimpahla zicocekile kwaye izixhobo zikufuphi. Iifaskoti ezininzi zineepokotho ezinkulu zembewu, iiglavu, okanye ifowuni. Abanye bade banalo iilophu ze pruner okanye iitrowels. Abagadi begadi abanxiba iifaskoti bachitha ixesha elincinci bekhangela izixhobo kunye nexesha elininzi lokutyala.

Ukulima egadini kunokonakala. Ubumdaka, amanzi namagqabi ancamathele empahleni. Ifaskoti isebenza njengekhaka. Igcina ixesha ekuhlambeni impahla kwaye igcina iihempe ezizithandayo zikhangeleka zintsha. Ezinye iifaskoti zisebenzisa ilaphu elingangeni manzi, elinceda ngeentsuku zemvula.

I-Callout: Ifaskoti elungileyo yenza ukulima uzive ulungelelene kwaye kumnandi.

I-Pad yokuguqa

Iphedi yokuguqa ikhusela amadolo kumhlaba oqinileyo kunye namatye abukhali. Abalimi abaninzi bachitha ixesha beguqe ngamadolo xa betyala okanye behlakula. Ngaphandle kwepadi, amadolo anokuba buhlungu okanye abe mdaka. Iphedi ethambileyo yongeza intuthuzelo kwaye inceda abantu egadini ixesha elide.

Iipads zokuguqa ziba nogwebu, ijeli, okanye irabha. Ezinye ziyasonga ukuze zigcinwe lula. Abanye banemiqheba yokujikeleza eyadini. Abalimi abaneentlungu zedolo okanye amalungu abuthathaka bafumana ezi pads ziluncedo kakhulu.

• Iipads zogwebu zivakala zikhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukuzihambisa.
• Iipads zeGel zinika inkxaso eyongezelelweyo kwimisebenzi emide.
• Iipads zerabha zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zicoca ngokukhawuleza.

Iphedi yokuguqa isenokubonakala ilula, kodwa inokwenza umahluko omkhulu ekuthuthuzelekeni nasekuyonwabeleni. Abalimi abaninzi bathi banqwenela ukuba bebeyithenge kwakamsinyane!

Izisombululo zoLawulo lweZitshabalalisi

Izitshabalalisi zasegadini zinokumangalisa kwanabaqalayo abanononophelo. Abalimi abaninzi baqaphela iizinambuzane okanye izilwanyana ezincinci zisitya izityalo zabo. Bafuna iindlela ezilula zokukhusela umsebenzi wabo onzima. Izisombululo zolawulo lwezinambuzane zinceda ukugcina iigadi zisempilweni kwaye zomelele.

Abanye abalimi bakhetha iindlela zendalo kuqala. Basebenzisa i-oyile ye-neem, isepha ye-insecticidal, okanye umhlaba we-diatomaceous. Ezi mveliso zisebenza kakuhle kwizitshabalalisi eziqhelekileyo ezifana nentwala, amangolwane, nemibungu. Abanye bazama imiqobo yomzimba. Inetha, izigqubuthelo zomqolo, okanye iteyiphu yobhedu inokunqanda iincukuthu kunye neslugs ekufikeleleni kwizityalo.

Icebiso: Soloko uyifunda ileyibhile phambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na imveliso yokulawula izinambuzane. Ezinye izitshizi zisebenza kakuhle ekuseni okanye ngokuhlwa.

Itheyibhile elula ibonisa ukhetho oludumileyo:

Abanye abalimi basebenzisa imigibe encangathi okanye izinambuzane ngesandla. Abanye batyala i-marigolds okanye i-basil ukukhusela izinambuzane. Ezi zityalo zisebenza njengezigxothi zendalo. Abagadi begadi abajonga izityalo zabo bahlala bebona iingxaki kwangoko. Ukuthatha amanyathelo kwangethuba kugcina izinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo zingasasazeki.

Abalimi abaninzi bathi umxube weendlela usebenza ngcono. Bazama izitshizi zendalo, izithintelo, kunye nezityalo eziluncedo kunye. Le ndlela igcina iigadi zikhuselekile ngaphandle kwemichiza engqongqo.

Izinto zokuhombisa

Izinto zokuhombisa zijika isitiya esilula sibe yindawo yokuphumla. Abalimi abaninzi bayakonwabela ukongeza umbala kunye nesimbo kwindawo yabo. Bakhetha izinto ezihambelana nencasa yabo kwaye benze isitiya sizive sikhethekileyo.

Ukhetho oludumileyo lubandakanya ii-chimes zomoya, iignomes zegadi, kunye nezibane zelanga. Abanye abantu baxhoma iimbiza ezimibalabala okanye babeke amatye apeyintwe ecaleni kwendlela. Abanye basebenzisa iindawo zokuhlambela zeentaka okanye amaqula amancinane ukuze batsale izilwanyana zasendle. Iiflegi, iibhanile, kunye namatye okunyathela zongeza ukuzonwabisa.

I-Callout: Izinto ezihombisayo zenza okungakumbi kunokubonakala zintle. Badala indawo yokwamkela abahlobo, usapho, kunye ne-pollinators.

Iimbono ezimbalwa zokuhombisa igadi ngokulula:

• Izibane zentsomi ecaleni kocingo okanye umzila.
• Beka umfanekiso omncinci kufuphi nesityalo osithandayo.
• Sebenzisa iimbiza eziqaqambileyo kwimifuno okanye iintyatyambo.
• Hambisa uphawu lwasekhaya kunye nesicatshulwa segadi.

Abagadi begadi banokutshintsha imihlobiso kunye namaxesha onyaka. Basenokufaka amathanga ekwindla okanye izibane ehlotyeni. Ezi touch zincinci zenza ukulima kube mnandi ngakumbi. Isitiya ngasinye sibalisa ibali nemihombiso yalo.

Ukuthenga iimpahla zegadi kwi-Intanethi ziva kulula xa abalimi belandela amanyathelo ambalwa alula. Benza uluhlu, babeke uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, bathelekise iimveliso, kwaye bafunde uphononongo. Ezi zenzo zibanceda bakhethe okulungileyoizixhobo kunye nezityalo.

Ukuqala kancinci kusebenza ngcono. Wonke umlimi ufunda ngakumbi ngexesha ngalinye lonyaka. Ukuzithemba kukhula ngesityalo ngasinye esitsha. Nabani na unokuqalisa uhambo lwakhe lokulima namhlanje—imbewu enye ngexesha!

FAQ

Zeziphi ezona zibonelelo zegadi zilungele umntu oqalayo?

Uninzi lwabasaqalayo ludinga imbewu, umxube wokubumba, i-trowel, iiglavu, kunye netoti yokunkcenkceshela. Ezi ziseko zinceda nabani na ukuba aqale ukutyala kwangoko. Iivenkile ezininzi ze-intanethi zibonelela ngeekiti zokuqalisa ezibandakanya yonke into efunekayo kwigadi encinci.

Umntu unokwazi njani ukuba ivenkile yegadi ye-intanethi ithembekile?

Umlimi kufuneka ajonge uphononongo lwabathengi, imigaqo-nkqubo ecacileyo yokubuyisela, kunye neendlela ezikhuselekileyo zokuhlawula. Iivenkile ezinereyithingi eziphezulu kunye neengxelo ezininzi ezintle zihlala zibonelela ngenkonzo engcono. Jonga isimboli ye-padlock kwisikhangeli sokuthenga ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ngaba kungcono ukuthenga imbewu okanye izityalo ezincinci kwi-intanethi?

Imbewu ixabisa kancinci kwaye inika iindidi ezininzi. Izityalo ezincinci zinika iziphumo ezikhawulezayo kwaye zisebenza kakuhle kwabo bafuna ukuqala ngokukhawuleza. Abaqalayo abaninzi bazama zombini ukubona ukuba yintoni esebenza ngcono kwindawo yabo kunye nemozulu.

Kufuneka enze ntoni umlimi ukuba iimpahla zonakele?

Qhagamshelana nenkonzo yabathengi bevenkile ngoko nangoko. Uninzi lweevenkile ezithembekileyo zithatha indawo yezinto ezonakeleyo okanye zibonelela ngembuyekezo. Thatha iifoto zomonakalo kwaye ugcine zonke iipakethe de umba usonjululwe.