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2023 Kurume 31

Manheru emusi waKurume 21 nguva yemuno, nekusainwa kwezvirevo zviviri izvi, kufarira kwekudyidzana kwehupfumi nekutengeserana pakati peChina neRussia kwakawedzera. Kupfuura nzvimbo dzechinyakare, nzvimbo nyowani dzekushandira pamwe dzakadai sehupfumi hwedhijitari, hupfumi hwegirinhi, uye mushonga webio uri kujeka zvishoma nezvishoma.

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China neRussia dzichatarisa panzira sere dzakakosha

Kuita kudyidzana kwehupfumi hwenyika mbiri

Musi waKurume 21 nguva yemuno, vatungamiri venyika dzeChina neRussia vakasaina Joint Statement yePeople's Republic of China neRussian Federation pamusoro pekudzika hukama hwakasimba hwekudyidzana muNew Era uye Joint Statement yeMutungamiriri wePeople's Republic of China neMutungamiriri weRussian Federation pamusoro peChirongwa chekuvandudza kweiyo yakakosha nzira dzehupfumi dzeChina-Russia.

Nyika mbiri idzi dzakabvumirana kusimudzira budiriro yemhando yepamusoro yekudyidzana kwehupfumi nekutengeserana kweSino yeRussia, kuisa simba idzva mukusimudzira kudyidzana kwenyika mbiri idzi, kuchengetedza kukurumidza kusimudzira kwekutengeserana pakati pezvinhu nemabasa, uye kuzvipira kuwedzera zvakanyanya kuwanda kwekutengeserana kwenyika mbiri panosvika 2030. 

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Kudyidzana kweChina neRussia kwekutengeserana nehupfumi kwakasvika mabhiriyoni mazana maviri emadhora ekuAmerica

Mumakore achangopfuura, kutengeserana kweChina-Russia kwakakura nekukurumidza. Kutengeserana kweBilateral kwakasvika rekodhi $190.271 bhiriyoni muna 2022, zvichikwira 29.3 muzana gore negore, neChina ichiramba iri mudiwa mukuru weRussia wekutengesa kwemakore gumi nematatu akateedzana, sekureva kweBazi reCommerce.

Panyaya yenzvimbo dzekubatana, kutengeswa kweChina kuRussia muna 2022 kwakawedzera ne9 muzana gore negore muzvigadzirwa zvemichina nemagetsi, 51 muzana muzvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro, uye 45 muzana mumotokari uye zvikamu.

Kutengeserana kwenyika mbiri muzvigadzirwa zvekurima kwawedzera nezvikamu makumi mana nezvitatu kubva muzana, uye hupfu hweRussia, nyama yemombe neaizikirimu zvakakurumbira pakati pevatengi vekuChina.

Pamusoro pezvo, basa rekutengeserana kwesimba mukutengeserana kwepasirese rave rakakurumbira. Russia ndiyo inonyanya kutengwa neChina mafuta, gasi rechisikigo uye marasha.

Mumwedzi miviri yekutanga yegore rino, kutengeserana pakati peChina neRussia kwakaramba kuchikura nekukurumidza. Kutengeserana kweBilateral kwakasvika 33.69 bhiriyoni US madhora, kukwira 25.9 muzana gore negore, zvichiratidza kutanga kwakabudirira kwegore.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti ticherechedze kuti inokurumidza uye inoshanda chiteshi chitsva chekutengeserana kwenyika chakavhurwa pakati pemataundi maviri eBeijing neMoscow.

Chitima chekutanga cheChina-Europe chekutakura zvinhu muBeijing chakasimuka paPinggu Mafang Station pa9: 20 mangwanani musi waMarch 16. Chitima chichaenda kumadokero chichipfuura nechiteshi cheManzhouli Railway ndokusvika muMoscow, guta guru reRussia, pashure pemazuva 18 okufamba, ichifukidza daro rose remakiromita anenge 9 000.

Zvigubhu zve55 40-tsoka zvakatakurwa nemidziyo yemotokari, zvekuvakisa, midziyo yemumba, mapepa akavharwa, machira, zvipfeko uye zvinhu zvemumba.

Mutauriri weChina Commerce Ministry, Shu Jueting, akataura nemusi wa23 Kurume kuti kudyidzana kweChina neRussia mune zvehupfumi nekutengeserana muzvikamu zvakasiyana kwave kufambira mberi, uye China ichashanda neRussia kusimudzira budiriro, yakagadzikana uye ine hutano hwekudyidzana pakati pehupfumi nekutengeserana mune ramangwana. 

Shu Jueting akazivisa kuti panguva yekushanya, mativi maviri aya akasaina magwaro ekubatana kwehupfumi nekutengeserana mune soya, masango, kuratidzwa, indasitiri yeFar East uye zvivakwa, izvo zvakawedzera hupamhi nekudzika kwekudyidzana kwenyika mbiri. 

Shu Jueting akaburitsawo kuti mativi maviri aya haasi kutambisa nguva mukugadzira hurongwa hwe7th China-Russia Expo uye kudzidza kubata kwezviitwa zvebhizinesi zvakakosha kupa mikana yakawanda yekubatana pakati pemabhizinesi enyika mbiri idzi.

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Midhiya yeRussia: Mabhizinesi eChinese anozadza nzvimbo mumusika weRussia

Munguva ichangopfuura, "Russia Nhasi" (RT) yakashuma kuti Mumiriri weRussia kuChina Morgulov akataura mubvunzurudzo kuti makambani anopfuura 1,000 akabuda kubva pamusika weRussia nekuda kwezvirango zvekuMadokero kuRussia mugore rapfuura, asi makambani eChina ari kukurumidza kuzadza nzvimbo yacho. "Tinogamuchira kuwedzera kwekutengeswa kweChina kuRussia, kunyanya michina nemhando dzemhando dzezvinhu, Kusanganisira makomputa, nharembozha nemotokari."

Akataura kuti makambani ekuChina ari kushingaira kuzadza nzvimbo yakasiiwa nekubva kwemakambani anopfuura chiuru kubva pamusika weRussia mugore rapfuura nekuda kwezvirango zvekumavirira kubvira pakakakavadzana pakati peRussia neUkraine.

"Tinogamuchira kuwedzera kwekutengeswa kweChina kuRussia, kunyanya michina nemhando dzemhando dzezvigadzirwa, uye shamwari dzedu dzekuChina dziri kuzadza mukaha wakasiiwa nekubviswa kwemhando dzekuMadokero, semakomputa, nharembozha nemotokari," akadaro Morgulov. Unogona kuona mota dzeChinese dzakawanda mumigwagwa yedu… Naizvozvo, ndinofunga kuti tarisiro yekukura kwekutengeswa kweChina kuRussia yakanaka.

Morgulov akati zvakare mumwedzi mina muBeijing, akawana kuti zvigadzirwa zveRussia zviri kuwedzera kufarirwa mumusika weChina zvakare.

Akataura kuti kutengeserana pakati peRussia neChina kunotarisirwa kudarika mabhiriyoni mazana maviri emadhora akatarwa nevatungamiriri vaviri gore rino, uye anogona kutoitwa kare kupfuura zvaitarisirwa.

Mazuva mashomanana adarika, maererano nevezvenhau veJapan, sezvo vagadziri vemotokari vekuMadokero vakazivisa kubviswa kwavo kubva kumusika weRussia, vachifunga nezvematambudziko ekugadzirisa ramangwana, vanhu vakawanda veRussia vanosarudza motokari dzeChinese ikozvino.

Chikamu cheChina chemusika wemotokari mutsva wekuRussia chave kuwedzera, vagadziri vekuEurope vachiderera kubva pa27% kusvika pa6 muzana mugore rapfuura, ukuwo vagadziri vekuChina vakakwira kubva pagumi kubva muzana kusvika makumi matatu nemasere muzana. 

Maererano neAuststat, sangano rekuongorora misika yemotokari yeRussia, vagadziri vemotokari veChinese vakaunza mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinotarirwa munguva yechando yakareba muRussia uye ukuru hwemhuri, dzinozivikanwa mumusika weRussia. Maneja mukuru wesangano iri, Sergei Selikov, akati mhando yemotokari dzemhando dzeChinese dzave nani, uye vanhu vekuRussia vakatenga rekodhi nhamba yemotokari dzeChinese muna 2022. 

Uye zvakare, midziyo yemumba yekuChina senge mafiriji, mafiriji nemichina yekuwachisa zvakare iri kushingaira kuongorora musika weRussia. Kunyanya, zvigadzirwa zveChinese smart kumba zvinofarirwa nevanhu veko.